MySQL "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS" -> Error 1050
Sebastian Wright
Using the command:
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `test`.`t1` ( `col` VARCHAR(16) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=MEMORY;Running this twice in the MySQL Query Browser results in:
Table 't1' already exists Error 1050
I would have thought that creating the table "IF NOT EXISTS" would not throw errors. Am I missing something or is this a bug? I am running version 5.1. Thanks.
9 Answers
Works fine for me in 5.0.27
I just get a warning (not an error) that the table exists;
1As already stated, it's a warning not an error, but (if like me) you want things to run without warnings, you can disable that warning, then re-enable it again when you're done.
SET sql_notes = 0; -- Temporarily disable the "Table already exists" warning
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ...
SET sql_notes = 1; -- And then re-enable the warning again 1 You can use the following query to create a table to a particular database in MySql.
create database if not exists `test`;
USE `test`;
SET @OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;
/*Table structure for table `test` */
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `tblsample` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, `recid` int(11) NOT NULL default '0', `cvfilename` varchar(250) NOT NULL default '', `cvpagenumber` int(11) NULL, `cilineno` int(11) NULL, `batchname` varchar(100) NOT NULL default '', `type` varchar(20) NOT NULL default '', `data` varchar(100) NOT NULL default '', PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
); create database if not exists `test`;
USE `test`;
SET @OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;
/*Table structure for table `test` */
***CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `tblsample` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, `recid` int(11) NOT NULL default '0', `cvfilename` varchar(250) NOT NULL default '', `cvpagenumber` int(11) NULL, `cilineno` int(11) NULL, `batchname` varchar(100) NOT NULL default '', `type` varchar(20) NOT NULL default '', `data` varchar(100) NOT NULL default '', PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
);*** I have a solution to a problem that may also apply to you. My database was in a state where a DROP TABLE failed because it couldn't find the table... but a CREATE TABLE also failed because MySQL thought the table existed. (This state could easily mess with your IF NOT EXISTS clause).
I eventually found this solution:
sudo mysqladmin flush-tablesFor me, without the sudo, I got the following error:
mysqladmin: refresh failed; error: 'Access denied; you need the RELOAD privilege for this operation'(Running on OS X 10.6)
0Create mysql connection with following parameter. "'raise_on_warnings': False". It will ignore the warning. e.g.
config = {'user': 'user','password': 'passwd','host': 'localhost','database': 'db', 'raise_on_warnings': False,}
cnx = mysql.connector.connect(**config) 1 I had a similar Problem as @CraigWalker on debian: My database was in a state where a DROP TABLE failed because it couldn't find the table, but a CREATE TABLE also failed because MySQL thought the table still existed. So the broken table still existed somewhere although it wasn't there when I looked in phpmyadmin.
I created this state by just copying the whole folder that contained a database with some MyISAM and some InnoDB tables
cp -a /var/lib/mysql/sometable /var/lib/mysql/test(this is not recommended!)
All InnoDB tables where not visible in the new database test in phpmyadmin.
sudo mysqladmin flush-tables didn't help either.
My solution: I had to delete the new test database with drop database test and copy it with mysqldump instead:
mysqldump somedatabase -u username -p -r export.sql
mysql test -u username -p < export.sql Well there are lot of answeres already provided and lot are making sense too.
Some mentioned it is just warning and some giving a temp way to disable warnings. All that will work but add risk when number of transactions in your DB is high.
I came across similar situation today and here is the query I came up with...
declare
begin execute immediate ' create table "TBL" ("ID" number not null)'; exception when others then if SQLCODE = -955 then null; else raise; end if;
end;
/This is simple, if exception come while running query it will be suppressed. and you can use same for SQL or Oracle.
If anyone is getting this error after a Phpmyadmin export, using the custom options and adding the "drop tables" statements cleared this right up.