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is there a way to open browser using terminal? [duplicate]

Writer Sophia Terry

Is there a way to open Chrome (or other browser) using terminal?

Something like: $ chrome ?

1

3 Answers

From: Terminal command to open URL's in default and non-default browser (which I don't think is a duplicate)

If you want to open Chrome to a specific URL, just run

google-chrome 

To open your default browser to a specific URL, run

xdg-open 

If you need to run Chrome and close the terminal window afterward, run

google-chrome </dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1 & disown

>/dev/null 2>&1 will prevent messages from the browser to be outputted to the terminal's window; & will put the process into the background and disown will remove the job / process from the job list, preventing a SIGHUP signal to be propagated to it.

To do this with another browser simply replace google-chrome with that other browser's executable name.

8

sensible-browser seems to be the option you're looking for. This will run the web browser set as default on your system, you can also pass parameters on it in order to run the web browser and open the given website(s).

Usage:

In a terminal, drop the next and hit Return

sensible-browser

Passing parameters:

The next command will open youtube.com in your preferred web browser:

sensible-browser youtube.com

How to set my favorite web browser flavour from the terminal?

Simply drop the next command in a terminal, hit Return and choose wisely:

sudo update-alternatives --config x-www-browser

In the next example I am choosing luakit as my default browser. You can change your default web browser as many times as you wish.

geppettvs@T400:~$ sudo update-alternatives --config x-www-browser
There are 5 choices for the alternative x-www-browser (providing /usr/bin/x-www-browser). Selection Path Priority Status
------------------------------------------------------------
* 0 /usr/bin/google-chrome-stable 200 auto mode 1 /usr/bin/firefox 40 manual mode 2 /usr/bin/google-chrome-stable 200 manual mode 3 /usr/bin/konqueror 30 manual mode 4 /usr/bin/luakit 10 manual mode 5 /usr/bin/xlinks2 69 manual mode
Press enter to keep the current choice[*], or type selection number: 4
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/luakit to provide /usr/bin/x-www-browser (x-www-browser) in manual mode

Unattaching from terminal

If you wish to keep your web browser running just after you close your terminal, simply add an ampersand symbol at the end of your command:

sensible-browser [parameters] &

Good luck!

3

You can open Google Chrome from terminal very surprisingly by running

google-chrome

You can also start Firefox by running

firefox

And you can add an URL as a parameter to open it too.

firefox 
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