Is the non-homogeneous and inhomogeneous linear ODEs means the same?
Olivia Zamora
Actually it's confusing me, somewhere it is written non-homogeneous and somewhere inhomogeneous.
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$\begingroup$First let me say that “in homogeneous” and “non homogeneous” means the same thing. But I suspect you already know this.
A homogeneous differential equation is one where every term involves derivatives of the dependent variable and (though not necessary) terms containing the dependent variable itself. For example
$$\frac{d^2 f}{dx^2} + \frac{d^2 f}{dy^2} + 7f =0$$
is called homogeneous.
A non homogeneous differential equation involves derivatives of the dependent variable with terms containing the independent variable(s). For example
$$\frac{d^2 f}{dx^2} + \frac{d^2 f}{dy^2} + f = x^2 + xy$$
is a non homogeneous differential equation.
So if you hear your teacher/lecturer say “in homogeneous” and “homogeneous” or even “non homogeneous” do not be confused since he/she means the distinction between “homogeneous” and “non homogeneous”.
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