How to list all enabled services from systemctl?
Mia Lopez
How can I list all enabled services from systemctl?
I know running systemctl command by itself lists all services, but I would like to only get the enabled ones.
7 Answers
systemctl list-unit-files | grep enabled will list all enabled ones.
If you want which ones are currently running, you need systemctl | grep running.
Use the one you're looking for. Enabled, doesn't mean it's running. And running doesn't mean it's enabled. They are two different things.
Enabled means the system will run the service on the next boot. So if you enable a service, you still need to manually start it, or reboot and it will start.
Running means it's actually running right now, but if it's not enabled, it won't restart when you reboot.
20man systemctl states:
--state=The argument should be a comma-separated list of unit
LOAD,SUB, orACTIVEstates. When listing units, show only those in the specified states. Use--state=failedto show only failed units.
Explanation:
LOAD: Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.ACTIVE: The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.SUB: The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.
Though you can also use this to only show enabled units with:
systemctl list-unit-files --state=enabledIf a unit is enabled that means that the system will start it on startup. Though setting something to enabled doesn't actually also start it so you will need to do that manually, or reboot the system after setting it to enabled.
To list all the systemd service which are in state=active and sub=running
systemctl list-units --type=service --state=runningTo list all the systemd serice which are in state=active and sub either running or exited
systemctl list-units --type=service --state=active 0 To see 'enabled' services including these that are still under upstart/init run:
systemctl list-unit-files --type service --state enabled,generatedTo see all of the currently running services run:
systemctl list-units --type service --state running 3 Also overview of all active and failed services:
systemctl list-units --type service --state running,failed There is a good GUI application called Stacer where you can manage all the services.
Check its Github link Stacer Github
Also check Web for more info
In addition to the current answers, I use the following to get just the names of the services:
systemctl list-units --type=service --state=active,running | awk '/.*\.service/ {print $1}'Rather than the tabular format, this makes it easier to pipe just those services to another program