How do you find the common ratio of a geometric sequence if not given the first term?
Andrew Henderson
The only given values are the sum of an infinite geometric series which is equal to 9/2, and the second term which is equal to -2. How do I find the common ratio here?
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$\begingroup$Assume the geometric sequence to be
$$a,ar,ar^2...$$
(where $r$ is the common ratio)
Given that $ar=-2$ and $\frac{a}{1-r}=\frac92$
Two equations and two variables. I bet you can solve it now.
$\endgroup$ $\begingroup$Here is a neater version. From the formula:
$$a = \frac{9}{2}(1-r)$$$$ar = -2= \frac{9}{2}(1-r)r$$
and remember that $|r| < 1$ for the series to converge.
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