how can I open a extra console and run a program in it with one command?
Olivia Zamora
So I know if I type gnome-terminal or xterm, a new window will be popped out. Then I checked the man page for these two, nothing relevant found.
Then I noticed under Mac you can do it with the program open. But it seems under Linux it's not that trivial.
Does anyone have experience?
24 Answers
Update: The new recommended syntax is:
gnome-terminal -- bash -c "<my command or script>; exec bash"
- If you want to reach the users home directory within the above command use the environment variable
$HOME:bash -c "cd $HOME/; ..."
If you look at man gnome-terminal (and gnome-terminal --help) the options -x and -e are available (and it is not explicitly written they are deprecated) but all examples there are given by the syntax provided above.
I would prefer to use the option -x that provides more reliable work than -e:
gnome-terminal -x bash -c "<my command or script>; exec bash"The option
-xmeans--execute- the remainder of the command line inside the terminal.And our command is
bash -c "<commands>". That means we execute a newbashshell, which should run some-c "<commands>".We have two separated (by semicolon
; == new line)<commands>.The first command
<my command or script>will execute that we want.The second command
exec bashhas a meaning - remain open the currentgnome-terminalwindow. There are another possible approaches to do that. In the current case the commandexecwill replace the current process image with a new process image - in other words it will 'kill' the current process and will execute a new (bash) under the current PID.
More examples of usage of this format:
- Open a new terminal and source scripts
- Launch gnome-terminal from SSH session to Desktop session
- Start Specific Terminal on Startup
- Crontab and C program that should be executed into a terminal window
- Xdotool does not minimize terminal window when using in Startup Application when pc boots?
gnome-terminal -e cmd will open a terminal window and run cmd within it.
You can simply do CTRLALTT and you will open a new terminal.
Try gnome-terminal -e "bash -c command;bash"
Another approach that will keep the window open is to use xterm:
xterm -hold -e cmdThe hold option keeps the window open.